In Matter of Sinzheimer, the New York County Surrogate’s Court held that a corporate co-trustee that had been “removed” pursuant to the terms of the trust agreement was not required to deliver the trust’s assets to the sole individual trustee where the individual defied the instruction in the trust instrument to appoint a successor corporate co-trustee. The perceived objectivity on the part of the removed corporate trustee figured prominently in the Court’s decision sustaining its decision to withhold delivery of trust assets to the individual trustee until a new corporate trustee had been appointed. Brian Corrigan discusses the decision in our latest post.
Continue Reading Removed Corporate Trustee’s Refusal to Turn Over Trust Assets to Individual Trustee Was Prudent and Appropriate
Fiduciaries
Surrogate Removes Fiduciary Sua Sponte For Misrepresentations In Petition
A recent post to this blog discussed a case in which a court declined to remove a fiduciary based on allegations of a potential conflict of interest, but in the absence of actual misconduct on the part of the fiduciary. While it is certainly rare for a court to remove a fiduciary in the…
Potential Conflict of Interest Insufficient to Disqualify Nominated Fiduciary
“A testator’s choice of executor should be given great deference” (see Matter of Palma, 40 AD3d 1157, 1158 [3d Dept 2007]). This rule is fundamental to the practice of trusts and estates law, yet is often challenged by those who want to disqualify or remove the testator’s nominee -with or without valid basis. …
Appellate Division Decides Case of First Impression Concerning “Adopted Out” Child’s Right Of Inheritance
The term “adopted-out” child, commonly used by the courts, refers to a child adopted out of his or her biological family, i.e., a child placed for adoption by his or her biological family. A detailed discussion of the inheritance rights of adopted-out children is available here. Recently, in a case of first impression…
Attorney-In-Fact has Authority to Amend an Irrevocable Trust Pursuant to EPTL 7-1.9
In our latest entry, Spencer Reams discusses a recent Second Department decision addressing the authority of an attorney-in-fact to amend an irrevocable trust.
Continue Reading Attorney-In-Fact has Authority to Amend an Irrevocable Trust Pursuant to EPTL 7-1.9
Fiduciary Beware: Contested Accounting in the Face of Exoneration Clause Results in Liability for Inter Vivos Trustee
In the recent decision of Matter of the Accounting of Tydings, the Bronx County Surrogate’s Court addressed the misconduct of the trustee of a lifetime trust, in view of an exoneration clause contained in the instrument. Ilene Cooper discusses the case in our latest entry.
Continue Reading Fiduciary Beware: Contested Accounting in the Face of Exoneration Clause Results in Liability for Inter Vivos Trustee
Who May Serve as Fiduciary?
Surrogate McCarty of Nassau County recently addressed a case in which the parents of a deceased minor each sought letters of administration, alleging that the other was ineligible. Frank Santoro discusses the decision, as well as general rules of eligibility to serve as a fiduciary, in our most recent entry.
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Lessons From the Bench: Remedies for Breach of Fiduciary Duty
Courts may implement various remedies when a fiduciary fails to comply with an order to account. This was recently illustrated by Surrogate Holzman’s decision in In re Brissett, which Ilene Cooper discusses in this week’s entry.
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Construction, Exoneration, Delegation, and Fiduciary Duty
In Matter of Rivas, Surrogate Calvaruso of Monroe County addressed multiple legal issues pertinent to trustees, including but not limited to exoneration clauses, the Prudent Investor Act, delegation of investment responsibilities, and a fiduciary’s duty of loyalty. Frank Santoro discusses the case in our most recent entry.
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Exception to the American Rule: Shifting Objectants’ Legal Fees to the Surcharged Fiduciary
The American Rule provides that each party to a litigation generally remains responsible for his own legal expenses regardless of who prevails. In Matter of Lasdon, Surrogate Glen of New York County explained the few and narrow exceptions to that Rule, one of which pertains to cases of fiduciary misconduct. Jaclene D’Agostino discusses the decision in our latest entry.
Continue Reading Exception to the American Rule: Shifting Objectants’ Legal Fees to the Surcharged Fiduciary